The main cause of varicose hypodermitis is venous insufficiency in the hypodermic tissue. However, this disease can be due to a shock, an insect bite or a poorly treated wound.
Presentation of the pathology
Varicose hypodermitis is a pathology caused by inflammation of the subcutaneous tissue called the "hypodermis". This inflammation of the hypodermis is also called acute hypodermatitis. Indeed, the hypodermis is made up of fat cells called adipocytes. When the circulation at the level of these cells is altered by fibrin, skin disorders appear on the legs. Varicose hypodermatitis, caused by poor blood circulation, can lead to hypoxia of the microvessels.
As the oxygen level is reduced, these blood vessels can become blocked and cause varicose hypodermatitis. When skin infections become chronic, the skin becomes harder and thicker. The pathology is then called chronic varicose hypodermatitis. As this disease worsens, it can lead to dermatofibrosclerosis. As a result, the patient's leg can take the shape of a "rooster's calf", i.e. the muscles are raised on the upper part of the calf and the rest of the leg is abnormally narrowed. In some cases, this upper part of the calf may have edema and increase in volume.
Symptoms of varicose hypodermitis
The formation of pinkish nodules, clearly visible in the hypodermis, is the characteristic symptom of this pathology. These nodules are palpable and easily recognizable to the touch. They are usually painful and cover the entire leg symmetrically. However, the vast majority of nodules form in the ankles. Nodular hypodermatitis is characterized by red lesions with nodules. In the case of closet-type hypodermatitis, the size of the lesions is larger. Infection is an unavoidable symptom of varicose hypodermatitis, especially if the patient is prone to adenopathic fevers or lymphangitis.
Treatments of skin disorders
If the subject has skin disorders manifested by inflammation of the subcutaneous fat cells, it is necessary to administer Carbo Vegetabilis 9 CH. The recommended dose is 5 granules per dose, 3 times a day (in the morning, at noon and in the evening). Treatment can last 1 month, depending on the evolution of symptoms.
When
the hypodermis undergoes inflammation, the patient is also prone to heavy legs since the blood that flows to the legs does not circulate normally. To treat this feeling of heavy legs, homeopathic remedies can be recommended. If the veins in the legs are dilated and painful, taking Hamamelis Virginiana is necessary. If edema begins to form on the upper part of the calf, the patient should take the remedy Vipera Redi. If varicose veins appear, Zincum Metal is the right homeopathic treatment. Aesculus Hippocastanatum and Arnica Montana are also suitable remedies to alleviate the feeling of heavy legs.
When to see a doctor?
Before treating venous insufficiencies, it is necessary to determine whether the deep or superficial veins have undergone inflammation. To do this, an Echo-Doppler assessment is necessary and only a qualified doctor can perform this examination. Consultation with a specialist is also recommended in case of frequent recurrence of varicose hypodermatitis.
